The art of preserving bodies refers to the method in which the skin and flesh of a deceased person can remain intact. This method of keeping bodies intact can occur naturally or be done intentionally by humans. Bodies are naturally preserved when exposed to particular environments, such as glacial climates, acidic bogs, or arid conditions. One well-known example of intentional mummification comes from ancient Egypt, where the deceased were encased in bandages to stop decomposition and maintain the corpse for the journey to the afterlife.
Mummies, both human and animal, have been discovered all over the globe, often due to natural preservation or cultural practices. Within Egypt, over one million animal mummies have been discovered, a significant number being cats. The method of mummification in ancient Egypt was highly ceremonial. They removed the brain using a hook through the nasal cavity, and removed all major internal organs, except for the heart. This was because the heart played a key role in the afterlife rituals. The other organs were placed in canopic jars, which were laid to rest with the body.
Today, mummification has taken on a new form within certain BDSM communities. Here, the idea of mummifying has become a form of role-play, where one person, playing the role of the "slave," is completely wrapped by another, the "master." Only the nostrils are left exposed to ensure oxygen flow. The wrapping materials can include duct tape, plastic wrap, to bandages. Though the activity is still called mummification, its purpose in BDSM is primarily about controlling the body instead of preservation.
**To conclude**
Mummification has transformed from its origins in early death rituals to modern-day practices within BDSM subcultures. Though its ancient goal was about preserving the body for the journey to the next life, the contemporary practice centers on role-playing. Even though they are different, both forms of mummification reveal a fascination with control, whether controlling life or death or through interpersonal dynamics.